How to Use Acid Tank Trailer
Acidic tank trailers can be used to store aqueous solutions, due to their strong chemical properties, acid and alkali resistance and anti-aging, so they are also used to store acid and alkali, or mixing water treatment agents, and neutralizing chemical agents. Acid storage tank is a rolling molding process, is a high temperature molding, so no seam, no leakage, and has no moss, anti ultraviolet characteristics.
Chemical liquid varieties, physical and chemical properties are different, which involves a large number of toxic and harmful substances. With its leading can-building technology and mature plastic lining technology, SUNSKY Trailer provides a safe and reliable transportation tool for liquid transport of acid-base chemical industry. Our 3 axle concentrated sulphuric acid tank semi-trailer has a capacity of up to 45 cubic meters and a minimum reconditioning mass of only 10,500 kg.
Advanced configuration of 3 axle concentrated sulfuric acid semi-trailer:
| Safety and stability system
SUNSKY TRAILER Safety and Stability System monitors the driving condition of the vehicle in real time. When the system detects that the vehicle is about to get out of control, it will apply braking force to specific wheels to help the vehicle safely drive on the right track and prevent the vehicle from getting out of control or rolling over.
| Operational monitoring system
The operation monitoring system can monitor the entire process of loading, transportation and unloading, and all the real-time status information about manholes, cut off valves, API oil loading and unloading joints, loading and unloading pipelines and bottom valves are monitored and recorded in real time.
| Closed handling system
The concentration of oil and gas emitted by fuel tankers during loading and unloading is as high as 50%, and oil and gas is the main cause of urban haze pollution. Closed handling systems recycle oil and gas back into fuel oil, reducing pollution and waste.
| Front lift rear steering suspension
The front-lift and rear-to-steering suspension system can significantly reduce tire loss. According to the test, the mileage of vehicle tires using this suspension system is as high as 750,000 kilometers, more than twice that of the traditional suspension system, which can significantly reduce the cost of tire loss for logistics enterprises.
| Air suspension
Compared with the traditional metal leaf spring suspension, the hardness of the spring of the air suspension can be adjusted automatically according to the need, in addition to better shock absorption effect, but also can adjust the height of the body, greatly improving the stability of the vehicle.
What are the loading and unloading requirements for the transport of corrosive dangerous goods?
Corrosive goods are more dangerous, whether in the process of transportation or loading and unloading, once leaked, it will cause direct harm to human body, and even can not be recovered. Therefore, in the process of transportation and loading of corrosive goods must be carried out in accordance with the specifications.
| Transportation and handling requirements:
1. Oxidative corrosive products shall not contact combustibles and reducing agents. Organic corrosive products are strictly prohibited from contacting open fire, high temperature or oxidizing agent. Organic acid corrosion products shall not be equipped with oxidizing inorganic acid corrosion products, corrosion products shall not be equipped with ordinary goods, concentrated sulfuric acid shall not be equipped with any other substances, acid corrosion products shall not be equipped with alkaline corrosion products.
2. Before loading and unloading work should wear anti-corrosion protective equipment, and wear a helmet with mask. Gas masks should be equipped for those who easily emit toxic vapors or smoke.
3. Carefully check the packaging to prevent leakage, especially to prevent the inner packing damage.
4. Loading and unloading operations should be light, light discharge, to prevent damage to the container.
5. Liquid corrosion products can not be shoulder-carried to prevent vibration and friction.
6. Goods packed in fragile containers shall not be dragged and hit.
7. Combination packages with no outer cover shall not be stowed and shipped.
| Accident handling:
1. When the goods are found to leak in the process of transportation, they should be covered with dry sand and dry soil to absorb immediately. In case of a large amount of spillage, the goods shall be immediately reported to the local public security and environmental protection departments, and all possible warnings and measures to eliminate hazards shall be taken.
2. When fighting and rescuing goods that are easy to emit corrosive vapors or toxic gases, you should wear gas masks and corresponding protective equipment. Rescue personnel should stand upwind rescue.
3. If burned by corrosive items, wash the wound with running water or clean water for about 30 minutes immediately, and then send to the hospital for treatment.
4. When the goods are caught on fire in the process of transportation, it is not allowed to spray directly with water column to prevent the corrosive products from splashing. The water column should be sprayed to the high altitude to form a fog covering the fire area. Goods that react violently with water and can burn, explode or give off toxic gases shall not be saved with water.
5. Fire goods are strong acid, should be snatched out of the goods as far as possible, to prevent high temperature explosion, acid splash. When it is impossible to grab the goods, use large amounts of water to lower the temperature of the container. For the transportation and loading of corrosive substances can not be careless, once the leakage of the damage is great, in the transportation as far as possible to choose a qualified professional dangerous goods transportation company, to ensure the safety of transportation.
Concentrated sulfuric acid has strong oxidation and can passivate with the surface of the low alloy high strength structural steel of the tank to form an oxide film and prevent further reaction. Therefore, we can use the low alloy high strength structural steel as the material of the sulphuric acid storage tank. When the oxide film is broken, it leads to further corrosion and sulfuric acid deterioration. So what are the reasons for this effect?
1. Influence of tank trailer inner wall cleaning
The inner wall of the sulfuric acid tank trailer will be cleaned every year in order to carry out inspection and maintenance. When clean with clean water, the concentrated sulfuric acid covered by the inner wall will be diluted into dilute sulfuric acid, which will react with the original passivation film, causing the destruction of the passivation film.
2. Influence of concentrated sulfuric acid flow rate
During the loading, unloading and transportation of concentrated sulfuric acid, there will be movement. If the flow rate is too high, the passivation film will be destroyed, resulting in corrosion of carbon steel. Pipeline transportation is involved in the loading and unloading process, so special attention should be paid to the control of the flow rate. Please consult the concentrated sulfuric acid manufacturer in detail for the control range of the flow rate at different temperatures. In addition, the continuous acceleration, turning, deceleration and oscillation in the transportation of tank truck will also produce a certain flow rate, and the continuous erosion of the gas-liquid level will also accelerate the corrosion rate, resulting in the formation of white FeSO4 precipitation on the inner wall, which is milky white when it is mixed into sulfuric acid. Therefore, we should try to maintain the smooth operation of the tank car during transportation.
3. Temperature influence of concentrated sulfuric acid
The premise of the passivation reaction mentioned above is cold concentrated sulfuric acid. Once the temperature rises and turns into hot sulfuric acid, the metal corrosion will be seriously aggravated and the passivation film cannot be formed or destroyed. Therefore, attention should be paid to the control of the temperature of the medium, especially in high temperature in summer, and solar exposure should be avoided when parking.
4. There will be a certain amount of free sulfur trioxide in high concentration of industrial sulfuric acid, but there may be white turbidity.
Low concentration sulfuric acid placed for a long time at higher ambient temperature will further concentrate to industrial sulfuric acid and SO3 will appear. However, there is no need to worry about this phenomenon, because it will become sulfuric acid again in the water system during the use process. But that's assuming there's no other impurities in the solution during that time.
In addition, some customers found that there are black suspended objects in the tank, what's going on here?
Under normal circumstances, black suspended matter is the tank cap rubber pad carbonization peeling off into the tank. Ordinary nitrile rubber material is prone to cracking and aging when it encounters concentrated sulfuric acid, so it is necessary to replace it with fluorine rubber pad material.
Finally, SUNSKY Trailer provides the following suggestions for you:
1. For users with high requirements for the transparency of sulfuric acid, please choose the acid tank trailer that has been cleaned recently and shipped 3~5 times of sulfuric acid. This kind of tank trailer is clean and free of impurities, and has formed a passivation film, and the degree of chemical reaction between the inner wall and concentrated sulfuric acid is very small.
2. Before loading sulfuric acid, put the bottom residual liquid in the tank clean, and dry the white crystals on the tank wall.
3. The tank mouth rubber pad should be made of fluorine material (tetrafluorine pad), and be checked and replaced frequently.
4. Reasonable arrangement of logistics process, timely transport and unloading of sulfuric acid by tank truck, to avoid long stay and exposure.
5. Shorten empty tank time. When the acid tank trailer is filled with concentrated sulfuric acid for a long time, the corrosion effect is very weak, but if the tank is often empty, the concentrated sulfuric acid adsorbed on the tank wall will quickly absorb the moisture in the air and become dilute sulfuric acid, causing serious corrosion to the tank body.
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